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2905

三商 Trading & Retail As of 2026-06-17 Updated daily after market close

quality needs a look, fair valuation, no active signal today.

This page refreshes daily after the close. Add 三商 to your watchlist to track signal changes on your next visit.
Valuation 65Quality 25Growth 12Momentum 62Chips 94

Is 三商 a buy? Fundamentals and valuation first

  • Weak profitability.Operating margin is in the 27th market percentile. Latest quarterly ROE ≈ 0.0%.

  • Valuation is neutral.PE is in the 53th market percentile; within its own history, PE is around the 93th percentile.

  • Foreign investors are net buying.Foreign 20-day net flow ≈ 13.8% of volume (net buy).

Chip flow

Bullish +0.41
BearishNeutralBullish

Single-sided accumulation, concentration rising — bullish

  • Single-sided accumulation, concentration rising — bullish
  • 凱基-台北 holds 6,489 lots
  • sellers have 382 lots left, ~39 sessions to clear

Window from 2026-01-17 · Price -2% · branches to 2026-06-17· TDCC to 2026-06-12

  • Largest holder 凱基-台北 has accumulated 6,489 lots since the start (sold 4%), now trimming.
  • Main distributor 新加坡商瑞銀 peaked at 696 lots, has sold 45%, 382 left, paused recently.
  • TDCC big holders (absolute) >1000-lot holders +0.27pp, mid holders +1, retail -0.37pp — concentration shifting upward.
  • Foreign hedge-desk net short Net short -642 lots (inferred from branch profile, mostly hedging — not necessarily bearish, not case-confirmed).
Branch inventory reconstruction
Accumulating holders Branches that accumulated shares during the window and still hold positive inventory; they are the absorbing side.
Distributing sellers Branches that built inventory earlier and have been selling it down; the remaining number estimates what has not cleared.
Net-short desks Trading-desk branches with negative inventory or net selling, often hedge, offsetting, or short-term flow. It is not automatically a bearish view.
Accumulating
凱基-台北凱基-三重華南永昌-台南富邦-南京國票-台南富邦-和美
Distributing
新加坡商瑞銀元大-大同新光元富-新店聯邦-台南富邦-內湖
Desks
own scale
華南永昌-內壢元大-土城永寧永豐金-忠孝華南永昌-中正
Price Accumulating & Distributing share one scale (comparable); Desks is independent. Zero is the baseline
Branch details Unit: lots

Accumulating

  • 凱基-台北 +6,489
    sold 4%
  • 凱基-三重 +1,987
    sold 0%
  • 華南永昌-台南 +1,550
    sold 11%· still adding
  • 富邦-南京 +997
    sold 3%
  • 國票-台南 +670
    sold 0%· still adding
  • 富邦-和美 +472
    sold 0%

Distributing

  • 新加坡商瑞銀 382 left
    sold 45%· paused recently
  • 元大-大同 181 left
    sold 43%· ~39 sessions to clear
  • 新光 202 left
    sold 35%· paused recently
  • 元富-新店 75 left
    sold 59%· paused recently
  • 聯邦-台南 113 left
    sold 34%· paused recently
  • 富邦-內湖 51 left
    sold 64%· ~9 sessions to clear

Desks

  • 華南永昌-內壢 -1,344
    unclassified
  • 元大-土城永寧 -1,009
    unclassified
  • 永豐金-忠孝 -1,005
    unclassified
  • 華南永昌-中正 -909
    unclassified
Still selling 382 lots ~39 sessions to bottom at most
Recent buy/sell force +2,222 absorbed / -282 sold buyers slightly ahead
Hedge-desk net short -491 lots potential cover-buying, not selling pressure
TDCC big holders · absolute-holding cross-check
>1000-lot holder share Retail (<400 lots) share Price (right axis)

Direction matches: big-holder share rose while retail share fell.

Describes chip flow, not investment advice. Branch data discloses only high-volume branches with ~1-day lag; TDCC is weekly. Inventory is a relative reconstruction from the window start, not absolute holdings.

Historical evidence

Valuation regime and subsequent returns

Each day's PE is converted to its own-history percentile (as of that day), then we look at adjusted-close returns over the next 240 trading days by valuation regime.

PE percentile bandSample days240-day avg returnMedianWin rateAvg excess (vs index)
0-20 700+9.8% +8% 73.4% -9.8%
20-40 750-2% -5.3% 39.9% -25.8%
40-60 322-1.1% +1.3% 51.2% -29.7%
60-80 94+1.5% -0.4% 47.9% -10%
80-100 You are here278+16% +21.8% 64.7% -9.5%

Percentiles use an expanding own-history window (no look-ahead); forward return is 240 trading days on adjusted close. Sample days overlap; distribution is indicative only.

Current PE ≈ 24.44, at the 93.3th percentile of its own history (80-100 band).

Valuation × momentum historical grid

Every day in its own history is bucketed by valuation tercile (own-history PE) and 60-day momentum sign into six cells; we show adjusted-close returns over the next 120 trading days per cell.

Valuation
Momentum
Cheap (own-history bottom 1/3)
Mid
Expensive (own-history top 1/3)
60-day momentum up
+1.8%
Win rate 43.6% Excess -4.6%
732d
-7.9%
Win rate 21.7% Excess -15%
263d
Now
+2.6%
Win rate 66% Excess -7.3%
215d
60-day momentum down
+5.2%
Win rate 65% Excess -9.1%
511d
+4.4%
Win rate 57.7% Excess -13.3%
362d
+10.5%
Win rate 80.7% Excess -15.5%
181d

Currently in “Expensive (own-history top 1/3) × 60-day momentum up”: across 215 historical days, 120-day forward avg gained 2.6%, win rate 66%, lagged the market by 7.3%.

Days = trading days in this bucket; returns use adjusted prices, ex-costs. 60-day momentum: direction of this stock's price over the past 60 trading days.

Signals not active (historical stats for reference)

These are not occurring now; historical samples shown for comparison.

252-day price high (breakout)

Pending

Adjusted close makes a new 252-day high; repeats within 20 days counted once.

24 times historically; 60-day forward avg +0.12%, win rate 37.5%, beating the market by -0.61 pts on average.

Monthly revenue YoY ≥ 20% (from filing deadline)

Pending

Monthly revenue YoY ≥ 20%; event date is the first trading day after the filing deadline (no look-ahead).

71 times historically; 60-day forward avg +3.94%, win rate 45.6%, beating the market by +1.21 pts on average.

Foreign net buying for 5 straight days

Pending

Foreign net flow (ex-dealer) positive for 5 straight days; event on day 5; repeats within 20 days counted once.

52 times historically; 60-day forward avg +1.28%, win rate 52%, beating the market by -2.33 pts on average.

What does 三商 do? Company profile

貿易百貨業/產業投資控股 台灣證券交易所上市

Overview

2905 對應證券為台灣證券交易所上市普通股,中文簡稱「三商」,公司全名「三商投資控股股份有限公司」。公司成立於1965年2月19日,1988年9月19日掛牌上市,2015年1月1日轉型為投資控股公司,營業項目以一般投資業、產業控股公司業為主。總部位於台北市中山區建國北路二段145號;董事長與總經理均為陳翔立。公司2025年法說會揭露實收資本112.25億元、2024年底合併員工人數17,763人、2025年第2季合併資產總額約1兆5,773億元、合併營業收入970億元、每股淨值11.77元;股市資料亦列示股本約111.04億元、已發行普通股1,110,371,703股,兩者口徑可能因資料日期與庫藏股/股本揭露基礎不同而有差異。主要股東名單截至2025年4月15日,前幾大包含商林投資18.07%、樹人投資12.93%、孚盛投資9.98%、樹豐投資5.00%、商宏投資4.84%,另有三商行職工退休基金管理委員會、三商食品及陳氏家族相關持股。

Business

三商為控股平台,直接經營重心是資本配置與轉投資管理,主要投資範圍涵蓋人身保險、民生用品及餐飲零售、製藥、資訊服務與其他事業。2025年6月30日法說會揭露,納入合併且實際營運之主要投資共20家,直接投資金額約135億元,其中人身保險100億元、佔74%;民生用品及餐飲零售20億元、佔15%;製藥業7億元、佔5%;資訊服務業6億元、佔4%;其他2億元、佔2%。人身保險核心為三商美邦人壽,2024年國內壽險總保費市佔率4.51%、排名第七,2025年第2季總保費567億元,但因淨投資損益與匯兌等因素轉虧。民生用品與餐飲零售包含全家福、美廉社、三商巧福、拿坡里、福勝亭、鮮五丼、品川蘭、BANCO、拿坡里炸雞等,2025年6月底主要品牌合計1,447店、門市員工9,619人。製藥業以旭富製藥為代表,產品為原料藥API、中間體與特用化學品,2025年第2季營業項目占比為API 55.43%、中間體41.16%、特用化學品3.41%,主要產品應用於癲癇、躁鬱症、重鬱症、帕金森氏症中間體、類風濕性關節炎、安眠鎮定、消炎止痛及青光眼用藥。資訊服務以三商電腦為代表,業務包含金融自動化系統、系統整合與公共工程,法說會揭露ATM市佔率52.1%,公共工程案例包含台鐵TETRA系統、警用無線電、119系統、Oracle軟硬體與中科院相關專案。2025年11月公司公告將以股份轉換方式處分所持三商美邦人壽全部1,836,519,880股,取得玉山金控新發行普通股;截至2026年6月17日,該案已獲股臨會通過並經公平會不禁止結合,但仍需留意後續主管機關核准與股份轉換基準日。

Outlook 2025–2028

2025至2028年展望的關鍵變數是投資組合重塑與各子公司營運改善。第一,三商壽股份轉換案若完成,三商將由高度曝險壽險營運風險的控股公司,轉為持有玉山金控股權並聚焦零售、餐飲、製藥與資訊服務投資的控股平台;這有助於降低壽險資本適足率、匯率、利率與金融資產評價波動對2905損益的直接衝擊,但也使未來報酬更依賴玉山金股價、股利政策與換股比例調整後實際取得股數。第二,民生用品與餐飲零售仍具展店、會員數據、外送外帶、複合店型及品牌交叉導流空間;三商餐飲上市後資本市場能見度提升,三商家購美廉社則可透過社區型通路、Tomod's合作與寵物市場布局擴大客層,但人力短缺、租金、食材成本、消費力波動與食品安全管理是主要挑戰。第三,三商電腦受惠金融自動化設備單價提升、高毛利軟體與維護收入比重上升,以及政府/公共工程系統整合需求;惟大型專案毛利率、驗收時程與硬體採購成本會影響獲利品質。第四,旭富製藥在火災後產能與GMP證照逐步恢復,API及中間體產品若能穩定供應並拓展新客戶,2025至2028年有恢復性成長機會;但產品集中、客戶驗證期長、法規稽核、環保安衛及國際原料藥價格競爭仍是風險。整體而言,2025至2028年三商的評價重點不宜只看傳統貿易百貨本業,而應追蹤三商壽出售/換股完成進度、取得玉山金股份後的投資收益、零售餐飲展店效率、三商電腦高毛利維護與軟體收入占比、旭富製藥產能利用率與新產品貢獻。

Supply Chain

Upstream
  • Oracle Corporation 三商電腦系統整合與公共工程業務涉及Oracle軟硬體與授權銷售;Oracle為美國上市公司,非台股掛牌,stock_id填null。
  • 金融自動化設備與ATM硬體供應商 三商電腦金融自動化系統需採購ATM、伺服器、通訊、資安與維護零組件;法說會未逐一揭露供應商名稱,故以類別表示。
  • 食品原物料、中央廚房與物流供應商 三商餐飲與零售品牌需肉品、麵食、調理品、包材、物流與門市設備供應;公開資料強調合格供應商評鑑、HACCP與FSSC/ISO22000食安管理,未完整揭露主要供應商。
  • 製藥基本原料與化學品供應商 旭富製藥位於製藥產業中游,採購基本原料並生產中間體、原料藥與特用化學品;公開資料未完整揭露主要上游供應商。
  • 商林投資股份有限公司 主要股東,2025年4月15日持股18.07%;為未上市投資公司,非台股掛牌。
  • 樹人投資股份有限公司 主要股東,2025年4月15日持股12.93%;為未上市投資公司,非台股掛牌。
Downstream

Competitors

Sources(15)

This company profile is compiled from public sources (annual reports, filings, news and analyst reports), not finlab backtest data; the 2025–2028 outlook contains forward-looking estimates and is for reference only.

Method and limitations

  • All returns use adjusted close (etl:adj_close), already adjusted for dividends and splits.
  • Excess return is measured against the TAIEX total-return index (dividends included).
  • Valuation regime and percentile stats use an expanding own-history window (no future data).
  • Revenue-signal event dates align to the first trading day after the filing deadline, avoiding look-ahead.
  • Event samples may overlap in time; stats describe historical distribution only and are less reliable when samples are few.

This page is historical statistics for educational purposes and is not investment advice. Investing involves risk; past performance does not indicate future results. Assess and bear the risk yourself before trading.